GOVERNANCE RIBELLE: CALIFFATO E CONFEDERALISMO DEMOCRATICO NELLA GUERRA CIVILE SIRIANA

Governance ribelle: califfato e confederalismo democratico nella guerra civile siriana

Governance ribelle: califfato e confederalismo democratico nella guerra civile siriana

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The civil war in Syria, whichbroke out in 2011, saw the emergence of two alternative political projects facing the nation-state with revolutionary ideologies and aspirations for territorial control over large areas.On the one hand, the Caliphate project of the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS); on the other, the Democratic Confederalism project of the Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria Advanced Wound Care - Impregnated Dressings (AANES).This paper aims to analyse these alternative social orders, often defined as natural enemies, inside the framework of rebel governance, moving beyond the description of civil wars as a state of chaos and the exclusive state-centric discourse on governance.Initially, the concept of rebel governance is defined Airbrush underlining its implications; secondly, the ideological foundations, the administrative, economic, and legal structures of the projects are discussed.The last section focuses on their similarities, differences and their power-ideology trade off in the context of their regional and international relations.

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